HVAC Loops
01/26/25
“How can we model how distribution works in HVAC?”
HVAC systems distribute heat throughout buildings. This is usually modeled through HVAC Loops to show how heat is cycled through.
Author: Isaac Gendler
Single-Pipe District Loops
Single-Pipe District Loops
01/25/25
“How can we use a single pipe for a thermal energy distribution system?”
Geothermal thermal energy networks are a marvel to behold. Their ability to provide carbon-free heating to many buildings makes them a valuable tool in the energy transition. One setup they use is Single-Pipe District Loops. This involves using one pipe to move a heating fluid from building to building. These designs are affordable and can be useful in many different situations.
Image credit: cdnassets.hw.net
Hydronics
Hydronics
01/24/25
“How can we heat and cool buildings using water?”
Heat transfer can happen between all types of substances. Hydronics uses liquid or gaseous water (or a water-based solution) to cool and/or heat buildings. These setups come in several different forms classified by flow generation, temperature, pressurization, piping arrangement, and pumping arrangement.
Exhaust Manifolds
Exhaust Manifolds
01/23/25
“How do cars collect all of their emissions in one place?”
Cars burn in engine cylinders. To make sure they’re effectively transported to the exhaust system, special manifolds called Exhaust Manifolds collect them from their emission sources and funnel them into a single pipe to the next stage of the exhaust system.
Reversing Valves
Reversing Valves
01/22/25
“How do heat pumps change the direction of refrigerant flow?”
One of the best features of heat pumps is their ability to switch from operating as a cooler to operating as a heater and vice versa. But what makes this happen? Well, heat pumps have a component called a Reversing Valve. This piece of machinery allows for direction change in refrigerant flow. Reversing valves are a vital part of heat pump machinery, and should serve as an inspiration to engineers all over the world.
Borehole Thermal Energy Storage
Borehole Thermal Energy Storage
01/19/25
“How can we use the Earth for seasonal thermal energy storage?”
Thermal energy can be difficult to store. No matter how you shield it, heat transfer will take place. This can make operating a highly efficient full-year heat pump thermal energy network system more difficult. But what if we were to run used cooling water in the Summer to heat a piece of Earth, and then draw upon that heat for the winter time? This is the base idea for Borehole Thermal Energy Storage. This technology can revolutionize the building heating sector.
Image credit: http://www.underground-energy.com
Pipe Manifolds
Pipe Manifolds
01/18/25
“How can we divide one pipe into multiple smaller pipes?”
Pipes are a backbone of modern infrastructure. Sometimes, we’ll need one pipe to branch off into others. We can accomplish this through Pipe Manifolds. Pipe manifolds are used in a wide range of applications, from HVAC systems to hydraulics.
Why Approval for Rebuilding Los Angeles Homes From the Wildfires Will Be Streamlined
Why Approval for Rebuilding Los Angeles Homes From the Wildfires Will Be Streamlined
01/17/25
“Why has approval for rebuilding Los Angeles homes from the wildfires been streamlined?”
Wildfires have destroyed a large amount of homes in Los Angeles. This has exacerbated the displacement and housing crisis already present in the city. California Governor Gavin Newsome has responded by suspending CEQA review and Coastal Act permitting for anything related to the reconstruction of properties substantially damaged or destroyed in the wildfires. This is Why Approval for Rebuilding Los Angeles Homes From the Wildfires Will Be Streamlined.
Why Los Angeles Needs to Clear Downed Power Lines Need Before Residents Can Return
Why Los Angeles Needs to Clear Downed Power Lines Need Before Residents Can Return
01/16/25
“Why does LA need to clear downed power lines before residents can return?”
The January 2025 Los Angeles wildfires have wreaked havoc across the communities and infrastructure of Southern California. One of the biggest consequences has been the downing of powerlines. Electrocution can ensue if electricity is turned on before these are cleared. This is Why Los Angeles Needs to Clear Downed Power Lines Need Before Residents Can Return.
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